Britain's Role in the World

The claim

"Britain takes far more than its share of the world's refugees."

The headline facts

European league table sorted per capita, with the UK at 17th

Graphic idea: European league table sorted per capita — UK at 17th. Replace with your finished graphic.

The full picture

Measured fairly — by population — the UK is a middling, not a leading, host of asylum seekers. In the year ending September 2024, the UK received the 5th largest number of asylum seekers in Europe, but this equated to just 8% of the EU+ total and the 17th largest intake per head of population. The most recent data shows applications have since fallen further, to around 76,700 in the year to March 2026.

Globally, the picture is even starker. The large majority of the world's refugees are hosted in low- and middle-income countries neighbouring crisis zones. Countries like Turkey, Iran, Colombia, Uganda and Pakistan each host millions of refugees — far more, relative to their wealth and population, than the UK. The idea that refugees all head for Britain is simply false.

World map showing where the world's refugees actually go, emphasising neighbouring-country hosting

Graphic idea: "Where do the world's refugees actually go?" world map emphasising neighbouring-country hosting. Replace with your finished graphic.

Pie chart: UK equals approximately 8% of EU+ asylum claims

Graphic idea: pie chart — UK = ~8% of EU+ asylum claims. Replace with your finished graphic.

Sources

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